Things To Know Before Visiting Saudi Arabia | Travel Advice
访问沙特阿拉伯之前需要了解的事情|旅游建议
Ready to embark on an unforgettable journey to Saudi Arabia? Get set for an exciting adventure with our informative guide by your side. We're here to help you breeze through visa procedures, travel rules and cultural tips so you can make the most of your trip.
准备好踏上难忘的沙特阿拉伯之旅了吗？在我们信息丰富的导游的陪伴下，开始一场激动人心的冒险。我们随时帮助您轻松办理签证手续、旅游规则和文化提示，以便您充分享受您的旅游。
Safety is key! From dressing modestly to exploring transportation options, we've got you covered. Plus, we'll cover friendly interactions, basic Arabic phrases and cultural dos and don'ts – all the things that make your journey more meaningful and less stressful.
安全是关键！从着装得体到探索交通选择，我们都能满足您的需求。此外，我们还将介绍友好的互动、基本的阿拉伯语短语还有文化中的注意事项——所有这部分都能让您的旅程更有意义、压力更小。
So, step onto Saudi Arabian soil with confidence. Our guide is like a friendly companion, making sure you navigate respectfully and soak up the incredible experiences this nation has to offer.
因此，充满信心地踏上沙特阿拉伯的土地吧。我们的导游就像一位友好的同伴，确保您恭敬地导航并享受这个国家所提交的令人难以置信的体验。
Travel Advice and Tips When Visiting Saudi Arabia
访问沙特阿拉伯时的旅游建议和技巧
Visa Application 沙特阿拉伯签证申请
Before you can enter Saudi Arabia, you’ll need to think about the country’s visa requirements. The visa application process will vary depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit. If you’re a resident of the UK, US or the EU, you should be able to easily apply online with an e-Visa application. You can also apply for a tourist visa on arrival at any of Saudi Arabia’s international airports. With Saudi’s e-Visa, you can choose between a 30-day visa and a 90-day visa. However, please be aware that if you stay any longer than your visa allows, you will be deported and fined! Find out more about Saudi Arabia's visas here at Alternative Airlines.
在入境沙特阿拉伯之前，您需要考虑此国家的签证要求。签证申请流程将根据您的国籍和访问目的而有所不同。假如您是英国、美国或欧盟居民，您应该能通过电子签证申请轻松在线申请。您还能在抵达沙特阿拉伯的任何国际机场时申请旅游签证。使用沙特的电子签证，您能选择 30 天签证和 90 天签证。但请注意，假如您停留的时间超过签证允许的时间，您将被驱逐出境并罚钱！在替代航空公司了解有关沙特阿拉伯签证的更多信息。
Required Documents 所需文件
This may sound obvious but there are certain documents you will need with you in order to enter Saudi Arabia, other than your e-Visa.
这听起来似乎很明显，但除了电子签证之外，您还需要携带某些文件才能入境沙特阿拉伯。
Firstly, you’ll need a valid passport - make sure your passport has at least 6 months of validity before the date of your departure. You may be required to have 2 recent passport-sized photographs with you as well! Learn more about passport expiry rules here.
首先，您需要一本有效的护照 - 确保您的护照在出发日期之前最少有 6 个月的有效期。您有可能还需要携带 2 张近期护照尺寸的照片！在此了解有关护照到期规则的更多信息。
Your visa application form is essential - you need to make sure it’s accurate too!
您的签证申请表至关关键 - 您也需要确保其准确！
Don’t forget your travel itinerary - go into detail about your travel plans, why you want to visit Saudi Arabia, where you plan to stay, and your intended arrival and departure dates.
不可以忘记您的旅游行程 - 详细说明您的旅游计划、您为什么要访问沙特阿拉伯、您计划在哪里停留还有您的预计抵达和出发日期。
You will be asked for proof of accommodation - this could be a hotel reservation or an invitation letter from a host.
您将被要求提交住宿证明 - 这有可能是酒店预订或房东的邀请函。
Make sure you provide proof that you can cover your expenses during your stay - this can be in the form of bank statements.
确保您提交证据证明您能支付住宿期间的费用 - 能是银行对账单的形式。
If you’re entering Saudi Arabia for religious purposes (such as for Hajj or Umrah), you’ll need to show documents related to your pilgrimage plans.
假如您出于宗教目的入境沙特阿拉伯（例如朝觐或副朝），则需要出示与朝圣计划相关联的文件。
Travel Regulations 旅游规定
Got your e-Visa sorted and all other required documents ready? Now it’s time to consider other important travel regulations before you set off on your journey to Saudi Arabia.
您的电子签证和所有其余所需文件准备好了吗？在您启程前去 沙特阿拉伯 之前，是时候考虑其余关键的旅游规定了。
Saudi Arabia follows conservative Islamic practices. This means you need to dress modestly with clothing that covers your shoulders, arms and legs. If you’re visiting Saudi Arabia with your partner or spouse, avoid public displays of affection as it isn’t acceptable. You’ll also need to adhere to local customs and traditions, such as avoiding criticism of the royal family and respecting prayer times. We'll go into more detail on these points later on.
沙特阿拉伯遵循保守的伊斯兰教习俗。这意味着您需要穿着得体，衣物遮盖您的肩膀、手臂和腿部。假如您与伴侣或配偶一并访问沙特阿拉伯，请避免公开表达爱意，由于这是不可接受的。您还需要遵守当地的习俗和传统，例如避免批评王室和尊重祈祷时间。稍后我们将更详细地讨论这部分要点。
Another important factor to consider for your trip is travel insurance - while it’s not mandatory, having comprehensive travel insurance is highly recommended. This will cover you for medical emergencies, trip cancellations, lost belongings and other unforeseen situations, giving you peace of mind for your trip to Saudi Arabia. Make sure you’re up to date with any required vaccinations and health screenings before you travel. You’ll also need to be prepared for thorough security screenings at Saudi Arabian airports and cooperate with authorities if necessary.
旅游时需要考虑的另一个关键因素是旅游保险 - 虽然不是强制性的，但强烈建议您采购全面的旅游保险。该保险将为您提交医疗紧急状况、行程取消、财物丢失和其余不可预见状况的保障，让您在沙特阿拉伯之旅中高枕无忧。确保您在旅游前及时了解所需的疫苗接种和健康检查。您还需要做好在沙特阿拉伯机场进行彻底安全检查的准备，并在必要时与当局合作。
Currency and Travel Budget
货币和旅游预算
The official currency of Saudi Arabia is the Saudi Riyal (SAR). Keep an eye on currency exchange rates before your trip to get an idea of how much your money will be worth in Saudi Riyals. It’s worth noting that most major credit and debit cards are accepted in hotels, restaurants and shops, however, it's always a good idea to carry some cash for smaller establishments or places that may not accept cards.
沙特阿拉伯的官方货币是沙特里亚尔（SAR）。出行前请注意货币汇率，了解您的钱在沙特里亚尔的货值。值得注意的是，酒店、餐馆和商店都接受大多数主要信用卡和借记卡，但是，对有可能不接受信用卡的小型场所或场所，携带一些现金始终是个好主意。
To help you keep an eye on your budget for your Saudi Arabia trip, research and plan your expenses in advance, factoring in accommodations, transportation, meals, sightseeing and shopping. If you’re concerned about spending too much money during your travels, you can opt for cheap activities such as eating local street food, using public transportation, purchasing souvenirs and handicrafts, visiting mosques and historical sites, and exploring local markets (souks), all of which are budget-friendly options. On the other hand, if you plan to splash out and are ready to spend a lot of money, you can choose to stay at luxury hotels, opt for fine dining restaurants, purchase luxury brands and book private tours/exclusive experiences, which won’t be hard to find in Saudi Arabia.
为了帮助您关注沙特阿拉伯旅游的预算，请提前研究并计划您的开支，将住宿、交通、餐饮、观光和购物考虑在内。假如您担心旅游期间花太多钱，能选择便宜的活动，例如吃当地街头小吃、使用公共交通、采购纪念品和手工艺品、参观清真寺和历史遗迹还有探索当地市场（露天市场），所有这部分均是预算友好的选择。另一方面，假如你打算大手大脚，准备花很多钱，你能选择入住豪华酒店、选择高级餐厅、采购奢侈品牌、预订私人旅游/独家体验，这部分都不会少。在沙特阿拉伯很难找到。

Travel Advice You Need To Follow
您需要遵循的旅游建议
So, you made it into Saudi Arabia - what now? Keep reading to find out more travel tips that can help you safely and respectfully navigate the beautiful nation of Saudi Arabia. Once you’re in Saudi Arabia, you’ll need to consider keeping yourself safe, respecting local laws and customs and dressing modestly. If you’re visiting Saudi Arabia’s bustling cities, such as Riyadh or Jeddah, make sure you are vigilant in crowded areas, especially during events or religious gatherings.
那么，您已入境沙特阿拉伯 - 现在怎么办？仍然阅读以了解更多旅游提示，能帮助您安全、尊重地游览美丽的沙特阿拉伯国家。抵达沙特阿拉伯后，您需要考虑确保自身安全、尊重当地法律和习俗并衣着得体。假如您要访问沙特阿拉伯的繁华城市，例如利雅得或吉达，请确保在拥挤的地区保持警惕，特别是在活动或宗教集会期间。
Dressing Modestly 着装得体
Get to know the Saudi Arabian laws and avoid behaviours that could be considered disrespectful or offensive to the local culture. You can be respectful by dressing modestly as Saudi Arabia has a conservative dress code, especially for women. Women are advised to wear loose-fitting, modest clothing that covers the arms and legs - this could be a long tunic or top that extends below the hips and paired with pants or a long skirt. Women can also choose to wear an abaya (a loose-fitting black cloak). It’s not mandatory for non-Muslim women to wear a headscarf (hijab) however carrying one to cover your head in certain situations can be a sign of respect.
了解沙特阿拉伯法律并避免有可能被视为不尊重或冒犯当地文化的行为。沙特阿拉伯有保守的着装要求，特别是对女性来说，着装得体是一种尊重。建议女性穿着宽松、端庄的衣物，遮盖手臂和腿部——能是长至臀部以下的束腰外衣或上衣，并搭配裤子或长裙。女性还能选择穿长袍（一种宽松的黑色斗篷）。非穆斯林女性并不强制戴头巾（头巾），但在某些状况下用头巾遮住头部有可能是一种尊重的表现。
Men also need to dress modestly and avoid clothing such as shorts and sleeveless shirts. Wearing long trousers and a shirt with sleeves is recommended to avoid being disrespectful.
男士还需要着装得体，避免穿短裤和无袖衬衫等衣物。建议穿长裤和有袖衬衫，以避免不尊重。
But what about swimwear? It’s generally acceptable to wear swimwear at private hotel beaches or pools, however, it is very inappropriate to wear revealing swimwear in public areas in Saudi Arabia. Try to opt for more modest swimwear options wherever possible.
但泳衣呢？在私人酒店海滩或游泳池穿泳衣通常是能接受的，但在沙特阿拉伯的公共区域穿暴露的泳衣是特别不合适的。尽有可能选择更朴素的泳衣。
It’s worth noting that the degree of enforcement of dress codes may vary depending on the region you’re visiting. Riyadh and Jeddah are considered to be more cosmopolitan than other regions of Saudi Arabia, therefore there may be more flexibility with what you can wear. But to avoid any trouble, try to dress as modestly as possible.
值得注意的是，着装规范的执行地步有可能会根据您所访问的地区而有所不同。利雅得和吉达被认为比沙特阿拉伯其余地区更加国际化，因此您的着装有可能会更加灵活。但为了避免任何麻烦，请尽量穿着得体

Be Respectful 尊重
As well as dressing modestly, there are a few do’s and don’ts that you should follow when visiting Saudi Arabia.
除了着装得体外，您在访问沙特阿拉伯时还应该遵循一些注意事项。
Do not show any public displays of affection (such as holding hands or hugging). This is considered to be inappropriate and offensive. Physical contact between unrelated men and women in public is also discouraged.
不可以在公开场合表现出任何感情（例如牵手或拥抱）。这被认为是不恰当且具有攻击性的。也不鼓励不相关联的男女在公共场合进行身体接触。
Avoid criticising Islam or the Royal Family. Don’t engage or encourage any discussions around criticism of Islam or the Saudi royal family as this is not only highly offensive but also illegal.
避免批评伊斯兰教或王室。不可以参与或鼓励任何有关批评伊斯兰教或沙特王室的讨论，由于这不仅极具冒犯性，并且是非法的。
Respect religious practices. Saudi Arabia is the birthplace of Islam - show respect during prayer times, avoid disruptions at mosques and don’t enter prayer areas unless you’re a Muslim.
尊重宗教习俗。沙特阿拉伯是伊斯兰教的发源地 - 在祈祷时要表现出尊重，避免在清真寺受到干扰，除非您是穆斯林，否则不可以入境祈祷区。
Respect gender segregation. In many public places in Saudi Arabia, there are separate areas for men and women. You need to respect these designated spaces and adhere to any gender segregation guidelines.
尊重性别隔离。在沙特阿拉伯的很多公共场所，都设有男女分开的区域。您需要尊重这部分指定空间并遵守任何性别隔离准则。
If you’re a non-Muslim visiting Saudi Arabia during the holy month of Ramadan, you need to avoid eating, drinking and smoking in public areas during daylight hours out of respect for Muslims who are fasting from sunrise to sunset.
假如您是在斋月期间访问沙特阿拉伯的非穆斯林，则需要避免在白天在公共场所饮食和吸烟，以尊重从日出到日落禁食的穆斯林。
We all love to take photos while travelling, but in Saudi Arabia, you need to avoid taking photos of government buildings, military installations and sensitive areas. It’s a given, but you should also ask for permission if you wish to take photos of people, especially women.
我们都喜欢在旅游时拍摄，但在沙特阿拉伯，您需要避免拍摄政府建筑、军事设施和敏感区域的照片。这是理所当然的，但假如您想拍摄人物（特别是女性）的照片，也应该征求许可。
If you’re visiting Saudi Arabia for a business trip, avoid scheduling meetings or appointments on Fridays as this is the Muslim holy day.
假如您前去沙特阿拉伯出差，请避免在周五安排会议或约会，由于这是穆斯林圣日。
Whether you’re visiting Saudi Arabia as a tourist or for business purposes, following this advice means you’ll be able to demonstrate respect for the Saudi Arabian culture and create a positive impression.
不管您是出于旅客还是商务目的访问沙特阿拉伯，遵循此建议都意味着您将可以表现出对沙特阿拉伯文化的尊重并给人留下积极的印象。
Getting Around Saudi Arabia
游览沙特阿拉伯
You’re probably thinking “Great, I now know how to respect the Saudi Arabian culture and customs, but how do I actually get around the country?”. Saudi Arabia has a continuously expanding transportation network. Depending on the city you’re visiting, different modes of transportation will be available.
您有可能会想“太好了，我现在知道如何尊重沙特阿拉伯的文化和习俗，但我如何真正游览这个国家呢？”。沙特阿拉伯拥有不断扩大的运输网络。根据您要访问的城市，将提交不同的交通方式。
Public Transport 公共交通
Saudi Arabia has been investing significantly in its public transportation network in order to improve connectivity between its cities and regions. Major cities like Riyadh, Jeddah and Dammam have developed modern and efficient bus networks that provide an affordable and convenient way to get around. There’s no need to worry about getting too hot in a stuffy bus - Saudi Arabia’s buses are equipped with air conditioning and are always on time, making it a popular mode of transportation for both locals and tourists.
沙特阿拉伯长期在对其公共交通网络进行大量投资，以变好其城市和地区之间的连通性。利雅得、吉达和达曼等主要城市已开发出现代化、高效的公交网络，提交经济实惠且便捷的出行方式。无需担心在闷热的巴士中感到太热 - 沙特阿拉伯的巴士配备空调并且总是准时，使其成为当地人和旅客的热门交通方式。
Other than buses, Saudi Arabia has introduced a high-speed railway system called the Haramain Train. This train connects key cities such as Mecca, Medina, Jeddah and King Abdullah Economic City. It’s a comfortable and efficient way to travel between these destinations, especially for those on pilgrimage leisure trips!
除公共汽车外，沙特阿拉伯还推出了名为哈拉曼列车的高速铁路系统。该列车连接麦加、麦地那、吉达和阿卜杜拉国王经济城等主要城市。这是往返这部分目的地的一种舒适且高效的方式，特别是对那些朝圣休闲旅游的人来说！
Taxis and Ride Sharing 出租车和拼车
Taxis are always available in Saudi Arabia. Many taxis in Saudi Arabia don’t have meters so it’s recommended that you negotiate a fare before starting your taxi ride. Make sure to use licensed taxis from reputable companies. You can also use ride-sharing services such as Uber and Careem. With these services, you’ll get upfront pricing and you can track your ride in real-time. Payment is done safely and securely through the app.
沙特阿拉伯随时都有出租车。沙特阿拉伯的很多出租车没有计价器，因此建议您在开始乘坐出租车之前协商好价格。确保使用信誉良好的公司提交的有执照的出租车。您还能使用 Uber 和 Careem 等拼车服务。通过这部分服务，您将获得预付费用，并且能实时跟踪您的行程。通过应用程序安全可靠地达成付款。
Car Rental 汽车出租
If public transportation isn’t your thing, you can opt for a car rental instead. Renting a car for your trip to Saudi Arabia is a great option if you’re planning to explore multiple cities in the country. Saudi Arabia has well-maintained highways and road networks, making your road trip more enjoyable. However, if you’re considering hiring a car, you’ll need to have an International Driving Permit (IDP), as well as a valid driver’s licence from your home country. You’ll need to familiarise yourself with local traffic rules and regulations - seat belts are mandatory for all passengers and mobile phone use while driving is strictly prohibited.
假如您不喜欢公共交通，您能选择租车。假如您计划探索此国家的很多城市，那么租车前去沙特阿拉伯之旅是一个不错的选择。沙特阿拉伯拥有维护良好的高速公路和路网，让您的公路旅游更加愉快。但是，假如您考虑租车，则需要拥有国际驾驶许可证 (IDP) 还有您所在国家/地区的有效驾驶执照。您需要熟悉当地的交通规则和法规 - 所有游客都必须系安全带，严禁在驾驶时使用手机。
Domestic Flights 国内机票
What if you want to explore all corners of Saudi Arabia? The easiest way to do this is by booking multi-city Saudi Arabia flights or domestic flights within Saudi Arabia. Popular airlines that operate these types of flights include Saudia, the nation’s flag carrier airline, Flynas, a Saudi low-cost airline, and Flyadeal. With these airlines, you can visit multiple destinations within Saudi Arabia, including Riyadh, Jeddah, Medina, Dammam, Abha, Tabuk and Gassim, among others. You could even book flights to NEOM!
假如您想探索沙特阿拉伯的各个角落怎么办？最简单的方法是预订沙特阿拉伯多城市机票或沙特阿拉伯境内的国内机票。运营此类机票的热门航空公司包括沙特阿拉伯国家航空公司、沙特廉价航空公司 Flynas 和 Flyadeal。通过这部分航空公司，您可之前去沙特阿拉伯境内的很多目的地，包括利雅得、吉达、麦地那、达曼、艾卜哈、塔布克和加西姆等。您甚至能预订飞往 NEOM 的机票！
Whichever mode of transportation you choose, it’s crucial that you plan ahead of time the cities/towns you wish to explore in Saudi Arabia so that you can have a stress-free, enjoyable experience without getting lost!
不管您选择哪种交通方式，提前计划好您想要探索沙特阿拉伯的城市/城镇至关关键，这样您才能获得无压力、愉快的体验而不会迷路！

Language and Communication
语言与沟通
Lastly, to ensure you have a smooth and respectful travel experience in Saudi Arabia, you’ll want to think about your communication with locals and using the Arabic language.
最终，为了确保您在沙特阿拉伯拥有成功且受尊重的旅游体验，您需要考虑与当地人的沟通还有使用阿拉伯语。
Basic Arabic Phrases 基本阿拉伯语短语
English is widely spoken in Saudi Arabia, however, making an effort to learn and use basic Arabic phrases can go a long way in enhancing your interactions and showing respect for the local culture during your Saudi Arabia trip. Some greetings you can learn include:
英语在沙特阿拉伯被广泛使用，但是，努力学习和使用基本的阿拉伯语短语能在沙特阿拉伯之旅期间增强您的互动并表现出对当地文化的尊重大有帮助。您能学习的一些问候语包括：
“As-salamu-alaykum” (peace be upon you)
“As-salamu-alaykum”（愿你平安）
“Wa alaykum as-salam” (and unto you peace)
“Wa alaykum as-salam”（祝你平安）
“Marhaba” (hello) “玛哈巴”（你好）
“Shukran” (thank you) “舒克兰”（谢谢）
“Min fadlik” (please) “Min fadlik”（请）
Learning these words can help you break the ice and create positive connections with the locals. You should also try to learn numbers as these can be used for everyday transactions, especially if you’re planning to do some shopping while in Saudi Arabia and need to negotiate prices. It’s also a good idea to learn the names of the locations you wish to visit and the landmarks you want to see!
学习这部分单词能帮助您打破僵局并与当地人建立积极的联系。您还应该尝试学习数字，由于这部分数字可用于日常交易，特别是假如您计划在沙特阿拉伯购物并需要协商价格。了解您想要参观的地点的名称和您想参观的地标也是个好主意！
Respectful Communication 尊重的沟通
Greeting respectfully and politely addressing people is an important cultural practice in Saudi Arabia. When meeting someone, use the appropriate greeting depending on the time of day. Address people using titles and appropriate honorifics, such as “Sheikh” for an older man or “Sheikha” for an older woman.
尊重和礼貌地与人打招呼是沙特阿拉伯的关键文化习俗。与某人见面时，请根据一天中的时间使用适当的问候语。使用头衔和适当的敬语称呼他人，例如对年长男性使用“Sheikh”，对年长女性使用“Sheikha”。
When communicating with Saudi Arabian locals, you should be observant of non-verbal cues. Non-verbal communication plays a significant role in Saudi Arabian culture. It’s advised to maintain eye contact when speaking as this is a sign of attentiveness and respect. But avoid prolonged eye contact between unrelated men and women as this can be considered inappropriate. In general, maintain a relaxed and friendly demeanour during conversations.
与沙特阿拉伯当地人交流时，您应该注意非语言暗示。非语言交流在沙特阿拉伯文化中发挥着关键作用。建议说话时保持目光接触，由于这是专注和尊重的标志。但避免无关的男女之间长时间的目光接触，由于这有可能被认为是不合适的。基本上来说，在谈话时保持轻松和友好的态度。
Be wary of using hand gestures when communicating, especially hand gestures that are unfamiliar or potentially offensive to the local culture. Thumbs-up and peace signs are generally understood but it's best to rely on verbal communication wherever possible.
交流时要小心使用手势，特别是不熟悉或有可能冒犯当地文化的手势。竖起大拇指和和平手势通常是能理解的，但最好尽有可能依靠口头交流。
Learning any new language that you’re not familiar with can be difficult - try to be patient and approach every conversation with a friendly attitude, especially when you are trying to convey your needs or understand others. Embracing the Arabic language will enhance your Saudi Arabia travel experience and make it more fulfilling and unforgettable!
学习任何您不熟悉的新语言都有可能很困难 - 尝试保持耐心并以友好的态度进行每一次对话，特别是当您试图表达当事人的需求或理解他人时。拥抱阿拉伯语将增强您的沙特阿拉伯旅游体验，使其更加充实和难忘！
Ready to visit Saudi Arabia?
准备好访问沙特阿拉伯了吗？
To summarise, embarking on a journey to Saudi Arabia requires a delicate balance of preparedness and respect for its rich culture and traditions. Navigating the visa process, embracing local customs, dressing modestly and effectively communicating through language and gestures are all essential elements for a fulfilling travel experience in Saudi Arabia. By immersing yourself in the beauty of the landscape and engaging with the warmth of its people, you'll create lasting memories while contributing to a mutual exchange of understanding and appreciation.
总而言之，踏上沙特阿拉伯之旅需要在做好准备和尊重其丰富的文化和传统之间取得微妙的平衡。办理签证流程、融入当地习俗、着装得体还有通过语言和手势进行有效沟通，这部分均是在沙特阿拉伯获得充实旅游体验的基本要素。通过沉浸在美丽的风景中，接触热情的人民，您将创造持久的回忆，同一时间促进相互理解和欣赏的交流。
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